J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21 (18 November 2009) 464127 (13pp) doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/21/46/464127
Dynamics of wetting: from inertial spreading to viscous imbibition
L Courbin1,2, J C Bird1, M Reyssat1 and H A Stone1,3
1 School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
02138,
USA
2 IPR, UMR CNRS 6251, Campus Beaulieu, Université Rennes 1, 35042 Rennes,
France
3 Present address: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,
Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544,
USA
E-mail: hastone@princeton.eduAbstract.
We report the influence of the nature of boundaries on the dynamics of wetting. We review
some work recently published and highlight new experimental observations. Our
paper begins with the spreading of drops on substrates and demonstrates how the
exponents of the spreading laws are affected either by the surface chemistry or by
the droplet shape. We then discuss the imbibition of completely and partially
wetting fluids into channels and over microtextured surfaces. Starting with the
one-dimensional imbibition of completely wetting liquids in tubes and surface textures, we
show that (i) shape variations of channels change the power-law response of the
imbibition and (ii) the geometrical parameters of a surface roughness change the
spreading behavior. For partially wetting fluids, we observe directionally dependent
spreading: polygonal wetted domains can be obtained. We conclude with a tabular
summary of our findings, allowing us to draw connections between the different
systems investigated, and shed light on open questions that remain to be addressed.
Print publication: Issue 46 (18 November 2009)Received 20 April 2009, in final form 9 July 2009
Published 29 October 2009
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