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EFD-P(11)50

Study of ICRH Scenarios for Thermal Ion Heating in JET D­T Plasmas

Ye.O. Kazakov, V.G. Kiptily, S.E. Sharapov, D. Van Eester and JET EFDA contributors

Abstract. Various Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH) scenarios relevant for D-T phase of the JET tokamak are studied. Recent ICRH experiments in JET (3He)-D and (3He)-H plasmas confirmed the possibility of electron heating enhancement in the mode conversion regime due to the constructive interference of the reflected fast waves. Such a heating enhancement in D-T plasma is investigated first for JET-like conditions for both dipole and +/2 ICRH antenna phasing, and for T concentration varied from 0 to 100%. It is shown that most of the mode conversion scenarios at comparable concentrations of D and T species suffer from a parasitic absorption by fusion-born alpha-particles and NBI-produced fast ions whereas the impact of such fast ions in the minority heating ICRH schemes is substantially smaller. A possibility of ion heating enhancement due to the interference effect is shown for the minority heating scenarios. It is found that thermal ion heating becomes dominant in tritium-rich plasmas with T concentration ~80%. The efficiency of ion heating in such a scenario is compared with the alternative 3He minority ICRH scenario in D:T = 50:50 plasmas.

Preprint of Paper to be submitted for publication in Nuclear Fusion



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