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2008 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 41 055001 (26pp) doi: 10.1088/1751-8113/41/5/055001
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Abstract. Polygons are described as almost-convex if their perimeter differs from the perimeter of their minimum bounding rectangle by twice their 'concavity index', m. Such polygons are called m-convex polygons and are characterized by having up to m indentations in their perimeter. We first describe how we conjectured the (isotropic) generating function for the case m = 2 using a numerical procedure based on series expansions. We then proceed to prove this result for the more general case of the full anisotropic generating function, in which steps in the x and y directions are distinguished. In doing so, we develop tools that would allow for the case m > 2 to be studied.
PACS numbers: 02.10.Ox, 05.50.+q, 05.70.Jk
Print publication: Issue 5 (8 February 2008)| Post to CiteUlike | | Post to Connotea | | Post to Bibsonomy |
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