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'Ye Olde Hot Aire'*: reporting on human contributions to climate change in the UK tabloid press

Maxwell T Boykoff et al 2008 Environ. Res. Lett. 3 024002 (8pp)   doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/3/2/024002  Help

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Maxwell T Boykoff and Maria Mansfield
Environmental Change Institute, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY, UK
E-mail: maxwell.boykoff@eci.ox.ac.uk and maria.mansfield@ouce.ox.ac.uk

Abstract. This letter explores daily print media coverage of climate change in four United Kingdom (UK) tabloid newspapers: The Sun (and News of the World), Daily Mail (and Mail on Sunday), the Daily Express (and Sunday Express), and the Mirror (and Sunday Mirror). Through examinations of content in articles over the last seven years (2000–2006), triangulated with semi-structured interviews of journalists and editors, the study finds that UK tabloid coverage significantly diverged from the scientific consensus that humans contribute to climate change. Moreover, there was no consistent increase in the percentage of accurate coverage throughout the period of analysis and across all tabloid newspapers, and these findings are not consistent with recent trends documented in United States and UK 'prestige press' or broadsheet newspaper reporting. Findings from interviews indicate that inaccurate reporting may be linked to the lack of specialist journalists in the tabloid press. This study therefore contributes to wider discussions of socio-economic inequality, media and the environment. Looking to newspapers that are consumed by typically working class readership, this article contributes to ongoing investigations related to what media representations mean for ongoing science–policy interactions as well as potentialities for public engagement.

* Headline from a Daily Mail article analyzed during this study, which claimed to 'debunk the myth of global warming' (Hanlon 2003 Ye olde hot aire Daily Mail London (8 April) p 17).

For a Perspective on this Letter, see 2008 Environ. Res. Lett. 3 021001

Received 7 December 2007, accepted for publication 28 March 2008
Published 28 April 2008

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