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XAFS Debye-Waller factors for deformed hemes and metal substituted hemes

N Dimakis et al 2009 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 190 012198 (4pp)   doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/190/1/012198  Help

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N Dimakis1,3, T Mion1, C Ramirez1 and G Bunker2
1 Department of Physics and Geology, University of Texas-Pan American, Edinburg, TX 78539, USA
2 Department of Biological Chemical and Physical Sciences, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616, USA
3 To whom any correspondence should be addressed
E-mail: dimakis@utpa.edu

Abstract. We present an efficient and accurate method for calculating XAFS Debye-Waller factors for deformed active sites of hemoproteins and metal substituted hemes. Based on the Normal Coordinate Structural Decomposition scheme, the deformation of the porphyrin macrocycle is expressed as a linear combination of the normal modes of the planar species. In our approach, we identify the modes that contribute most to the deformation. Small metal-porphyrin structures which match the macrocycle structural deformation of the deformed hemoprotein site are used to calculate the Debye-Waller parameters at sample's temperature. The Debye-Waller factors are directly obtained by calculating the normal mode spectrum of the corresponding metal-porphyrin structure using Density Functional Theory. Our method is tested on Ni-tetraadamantyl porphyrin and cytochrome c structures with more than 500 available scattering paths.

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