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Coexistence of opposite opinions in a network with communities

R Lambiotte et al J. Stat. Mech. (2007) P08026   doi: 10.1088/1742-5468/2007/08/P08026  Help

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R Lambiotte and M Ausloos
GRAPES, Université de Liège, Sart-Tilman, B-4000 Liège, Belgium
E-mail: renaud.lambiotte@ulg.ac.be and marcel.ausloos@ulg.ac.be

Abstract. The majority rule is applied to a topology that consists of two coupled random networks, thereby mimicking the modular structure observed in social networks. We calculate analytically the asymptotic behaviour of the model and derive a phase diagram that depends on the frequency of random opinion flips and on the inter-connectivity between the two communities. It is shown that three regimes may take place: a disordered regime, where no collective phenomena takes place; a symmetric regime, where the nodes in both communities reach the same average opinion; and an asymmetric regime, where the nodes in each community reach an opposite average opinion. The transition from the asymmetric regime to the symmetric regime is shown to be discontinuous.

Key words: random graphs, networks; critical phenomena of socio-economic systems; socio-economic networks

E-print number: physics/0703266
Cited: by
Refers: to

Received 29 March 2007, accepted for publication 20 July 2007
Published 21 August 2007

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