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Submillimeter Emission from the Hot Molecular Jet HH 211

A. Palau et al 2006 ApJ 636 L137-L140   doi: 10.1086/500242  Help

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A. Palau1, P. T. P. Ho2, Q. Zhang2, R. Estalella1, N. Hirano3, H. Shang3, C.-F. Lee2, T. L. Bourke2, H. Beuther2,4 and Y.-J. Kuan3,5
1 Departament d'Astronomia i Meteorologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
2 Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138
3 Academia Sinica, Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, P.O. Box 23-141, Taipei, 106, Taiwan
4 Max-Planck-Institut for Astronomy, Koenigstuhl 17, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany
5 Departament of Earth Science, National Taiwan Normal University, 88 Sec. 4, Ting-Chou Road, Taipei, 116, Taiwan

ABSTRACT. We observed the HH 211 jet in the submillimeter continuum and the CO (3-2) and SiO (8-7) transitions with the Submillimeter Array. The continuum source detected at the center of the outflow shows an elongated morphology, perpendicular to the direction of the outflow axis. The high-velocity emission of both molecules shows a knotty and highly collimated structure. The SiO (8-7) emission at the base of the outflow, close to the driving source, spans a wide range of velocities, from -20 up to 40 km s-1. This suggests that a wide-angle wind may be the driving mechanism of the HH 211 outflow. For distances ≥5'' (~1500 AU) from the driving source, emission from both transitions follows a Hubble-law behavior, with SiO (8-7) reaching higher velocities than CO (3-2) and being located upstream of the CO (3-2) knots. This indicates that the SiO (8-7) emission is likely tracing entrained gas very close to the primary jet, while the CO (3-2) is tracing less dense entrained gas. From the SiO (5-4) data of Hirano et al., we find that the SiO (8-7)/SiO (5-4) brightness temperature ratio along the jet decreases for knots far from the driving source. This is consistent with the density decreasing along the jet, from (3-10) × 106 cm-3 at 500 AU to (0.8-4) × 106 cm-3 at 5000 AU from the driving source.

Subject headings: ISM: individual (HH 211); ISM: jets and outflows; stars: formation

Print publication: Issue 2 (2006 January 10)
Received 2005 September 23, accepted for publication 2005 December 5
Published 2005 December 19

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