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The Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey: Initial Results from Optical and Near-Infrared Imaging*

M. Giavalisco et al 2004 ApJ 600 L93-L98   doi: 10.1086/379232  Help

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M. Giavalisco1, H. C. Ferguson1,2, A. M. Koekemoer1, M. Dickinson1,2, D. M. Alexander3, F. E. Bauer3, J. Bergeron4, C. Biagetti1, W. N. Brandt3, S. Casertano1, C. Cesarsky5, E. Chatzichristou6, C. Conselice7, S. Cristiani8, L. Da Costa5, T. Dahlen1, D. de Mello9, P. Eisenhardt10, T. Erben11, S. M. Fall1, C. Fassnacht12, R. Fosbury13,14, A. Fruchter1, J. P. Gardner9, N. Grogin2, R. N. Hook5,14, A. E. Hornschemeier12, R. Idzi2, S. Jogee1, C. Kretchmer2, V. Laidler1, K. S. Lee2, M. Livio1, R. Lucas1, P. Madau15, B. Mobasher1,13, L. A. Moustakas1, M. Nonino8, P. Padovani1,13, C. Papovich16, Y. Park2, S. Ravindranath1, A. Renzini5, M. Richardson1, A. Riess1, P. Rosati5, M. Schirmer11,17, E. Schreier1, R. S. Somerville1, H. Spinrad18, D. Stern10, M. Stiavelli1, L. Strolger1, C. M. Urry6, B. Vandame5, R. Williams1 and C. Wolf19
1 Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218
2 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218-2686
3 Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Lab, University Park, PA 16802
4 Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris-CNRS, 98bis Boulevard Arago, F-75014 Paris, France
5 European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany
6 Department of Astronomy, Yale University, P.O. Box 208101, New Haven, CT 06520
7 Palomar Observatory, California Institute of Technology, Mail Stop 105-24, Pasadena, CA 91125
8 Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica, Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G. B. Tiepolo 11, Trieste I-34131, Italy
9 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Laboratory for Astronomy and Solar Physics, Code 681, Greenbelt, MD 20771
10 Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Mail Stop 169-506, Pasadena, CA 91109
11 Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 1, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany
12 Department of Physics, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616
13 European Space Agency, Space Telescope Division
14 Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility, European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany
15 Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California, Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064
16 Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065
17 Institut für Astrophysik und Extraterrestrische Forschung, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
18 Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, Mail Code 3411, Berkeley, CA 94720
19 Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford, OX1 3RH, UK

ABSTRACT. This special issue of the Astrophysical Journal Letters is dedicated to presenting initial results from the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS) that are primarily, but not exclusively, based on multiband imaging data obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope and the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS). The survey covers roughly 320 arcmin2 in the ACS F435W, F606W, F814W, and F850LP bands, divided into two well-studied fields. Existing deep observations from the Chandra X-Ray Observatory and ground-based facilities are supplemented with new, deep imaging in the optical and near-infrared from the European Southern Observatory and from the Kitt Peak National Observatory. Deep observations with the Space Infrared Telescope Facility are scheduled. Reduced data from all facilities are being released worldwide within 3-6 months of acquisition. Together, this data set provides two deep reference fields for studies of distant normal and active galaxies, supernovae, and faint stars in our own Galaxy. This Letter serves to outline the survey strategy and describe the specific data that have been used in the accompanying letters, summarizing the reduction procedures and sensitivity limits.

Subject headings: cosmology: observations; galaxies: distances and redshifts; galaxies: evolution; galaxies: formation

* Based on observations obtained with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy (AURA), Inc., under NASA contract NAS5-26555; observations collected at the European Southern Observatory, Chile (ESO programmes 168.A-0845, 64.O-0643, 66.A-0572, 68.A-0544, 164-O-0561, 169.A-0725, 267.A-5729, 66.A-0451, 68.A-0375, 168.A-0485, 164.O-0561, 267.A-5729, 169.A-0725, 64.O-0621, and 170.A-0788); and observations collected at the Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO), National Optical Astronomical Observatories (NOAO), which is operated by AURA, Inc., under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation.

Print publication: Issue 2 (2004 January 10)
Received 2003 May 23, accepted for publication 2003 August 26
Published 2004 January 9

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