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Analyses of the Short-Period Cepheid SU Cassiopeiae* **

E. F. Milone et al 1999 The Astronomical Journal 118 3016-3031   doi: 10.1086/301115  Help

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E. F. Milone1,2, W. J. F. Wilson1 and K. Volk1
1 Physics and Astronomy Department, University of Calgary, Calgary T2N 1N4, Canada
2 Visiting Astronomer, Kitt Peak National Observatory. KPNO is operated by AURA, Inc. under contract to the National Science Foundation

ABSTRACT. Baade-Wesselink analyses of this important Galactic classical Cepheid provide new values for the radius, luminosity, distance, and mass and show SU Cas likely to be pulsating in the first overtone. Application of a modified Baade-Wesselink technique and the maximum likelihood method, which we have previously applied to δ Scuti–type variables, yield values of = 33.0 ± 1.1 Rodot, L = 1536 ± 291 Lodot, = -3.28, r = 486 ± 52 pc, mass (from the Baade-Wesselink radius), M = 6.5 ± 0.6 Modot (assuming first-overtone pulsation), and evolutionary mass, Mev = 5.5 ± 0.3 Modot. The results are consistent with the Hipparcos satellite parallax, 2.31 ± 0.58 mas (433 pc), providing further support for overtone pulsation of SU Cas. In the course of the analyses, a modification to the maximum likelihood method, devised by one of us (W. J. F. W.), is presented as an alternative to the modifications of Laney & Stobie and Coulson, Caldwell, & Gieren.

Key words: Cepheids; stars: individual (SU Cassiopeiae)

* We dedicate this paper to Adriaan J. Wesselink, a dedicated scientist and teacher, and inventor of "the method."
** Publications of the Rothney Astrophysical Observatory, No. 72.

Print publication: Issue 6 (1999 December)
Received 1998 November 20, accepted for publication 1999 August 17

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