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Journal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics
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Increased phase-matching bandwidth in simple ultrashort-laser-pulse measurements

Patrick O'Shea et al 2002 J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclass. Opt. 4 44-48   doi: 10.1088/1464-4266/4/1/307  Help

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Patrick O'Shea, Mark Kimmel and Rick Trebino
School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0430, USA

Abstract. Recently we introduced an extremely simple device for measuring ultrashort laser pulses, which utilizes a thick nonlinear-optical crystal, that replaces the usual thin nonlinear-optical medium and spectrometer simultaneously. It also replaces the usual beamsplitter and delay line with a single optic, a Fresnel biprism, which requires no alignment. Here we review the operation of the device and show that dithering the lateral position of the input beam in such a device increases the spectral range of the device with no loss in spectral resolution. Furthermore, we show that it separates the two constraints on crystal selection, allowing the measurement of a wider range of spectrally broader and/or more complicated pulses.

Keywords: Ultrashort pulse measurement, FROG, GRENOUILLE

Print publication: Issue 1 (February 2002)
Received 26 October 2001
Published 14 January 2002

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