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An atomic coilgun: using pulsed magnetic fields to slow a supersonic beam

E Narevicius et al 2007 New J. Phys. 9 358   doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/9/10/358  Help

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E Narevicius1,3, C G Parthey1, A Libson1, J Narevicius1, I Chavez1, U Even2 and M G Raizen1
1 Center for Nonlinear Dynamics and Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712-1081, USA
2 Sackler School of Chemistry, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel
3 Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed.
E-mail: enarevicius@mail.utexas.edu

Abstract. We report the experimental demonstration of a novel method to slow atoms and molecules with permanent magnetic moments using pulsed magnetic fields. In our experiments, we observe the slowing of a supersonic beam of metastable neon from 461.0 ± 7.7 to 403 ± 16 m s−1 in 18 stages, where the slowed peak is clearly separated from the initial distribution. This method has broad applications as it may easily be generalized, using seeding and entrainment into supersonic beams, to all paramagnetic atoms and molecules.

Received 10 September 2007
Published 3 October 2007

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