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Fermion resonances on multi-field thick branes

Yu-Xiao Liu et al JHEP10(2009)091   doi: 10.1088/1126-6708/2009/10/091  Help

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Yu-Xiao Liua, Hai-Tao Lia, Zhen-Hua Zhaoa, Jing-Xin Lib and Ji-Rong Rena
a Institute of Theoretical Physics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
b College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
E-mail: liuyx@lzu.edu.cn, liht07@lzu.cn, zhaozhh02@gmail.com, lijx08@lzu.cn and renjr@lzu.edu.cn

Abstract. Motivated by the recent work on the fermion resonances on scalar-constructed thick branes (arXiv:0901.3543 and arXiv:0904.1785), we extend the idea to multi-scalar generated thick branes and complete previous work. The fermion localization and resonances on the three-field and two-field thick branes are investigated. With the Numerov method, our numerical results show that the resonance states also exist in the brane besides the single-field thick branes and the two-field thick branes in the former cases. This interesting phenomenon is related to the internal structure of the brane and the coupling of fermions and scalars. We find that the Kaluza-Klein chiral decomposition of massive fermion resonances is the parity-chiral decomposition. For the couplings coupling and coupling2 for three-field and two-field models with odd positive k, respectively, the number of the resonant states decreases with k. This result is opposite to the one obtained in the single-field de Sitter thick brane (arXiv:0904.1785).

Key words: Field Theories in Higher Dimensions; Large Extra Dimensions

Received 24 July 2009, accepted for publication 10 September 2009
Published 29 October 2009

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