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TOPICAL REVIEW

Technologies for clinically relevant physiological measurements in developing countries

Robert A Malkin 2007 Physiol. Meas. 28 R57-R63   doi: 10.1088/0967-3334/28/8/R01  Help

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Robert A Malkin
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, 136 Hudson, #90281, Durham, NC 27708, USA
E-mail: robert.malkin@duke.edu

Abstract. The 'Health for All by 2000' campaign included promotion of technologies that were known to be effective and inexpensive. The selected technologies were largely a failure. Among other problems, water pumps broke and could not be repaired in remote areas and latrines became disease concentration points when they were not properly maintained. These same problems plague more sophisticated healthcare technology. It is not sufficient for a technology to be known, effective and inexpensive for it to help the people of the developing world. There are additional obstacles. This article reviews the data, suggesting what additional obstacles exist to the successful implementation of healthcare technologies for the developing world with a particular emphasis on physiological measurements such as clinical laboratory and diagnostic medicine.

Keywords: global health, medical instruments, developing world

Print publication: Issue 8 (August 2007)
Received 2 November 2006, accepted for publication 19 June 2007
Published 19 July 2007

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