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Controllable growth and magnetic properties of nickel nanoclusters electrodeposited on the ZnO nanorod template

Yang Tang et al 2009 Nanotechnology 20 495601 (6pp)   doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/20/49/495601  Help

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Yang Tang1,2, Dongxu Zhao1,4, Dezhen Shen1, Jiying Zhang1 and Xiaohua Wang3
1 Key Laboratory of Excited State Processes, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 16 East Nan-Hu Road, Open Economic Zone, Changchun 130033, People's Republic of China
2 Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquanlu, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
3 National Key Laboratory of High Power Semiconductor Laser, Changchun University of Science and Technology, 7089 WeiXing Road, ChangChun 130022, People's Republic of China
4 Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed
E-mail: dxzhao2000@yahoo.com.cn

Abstract. The ZnO nanorods were used as a template to fabricate nickel nanoclusters by electrodeposition. The ZnO nanorod arrays act as a nano-semiconductor electrode for depositing metallic and magnetic nickel nanoclusters. The growth sites of Ni nanoclusters could be controlled by adjusting the applied potential. Under −1.15 V the Ni nanoclusters could be grown on the tips of ZnO nanorods. On increasing the potential to be more negative the ZnO nanorods were covered by Ni nanoclusters. The magnetic properties of the electrodeposited Ni nanoclusters also evolved with the applied potentials.

Print publication: Issue 49 (9 December 2009)
Received 14 May 2009, in final form 25 July 2009
Published 6 November 2009

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