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Dynamic admittance of carbon nanotube-based molecular electronic devices and their equivalent electric circuit

ChiYung Yam et al 2008 Nanotechnology 19 495203 (7pp)   doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/19/49/495203  Help

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ChiYung Yam1, Yan Mo1, Fan Wang1, Xiaobo Li1, GuanHua Chen1, Xiao Zheng1,2, Yuki Matsuda3, Jamil Tahir-Kheli3 and William A Goddard III3
1 Department of Chemistry, Centre of Theoretical and Computational Physics, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
2 Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong
3 Materials and Process Simulation Center, MC 139-74, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
E-mail: ghc@everest.hku.hk, xzheng@yangtze.hku.hk and wag@wag.caltech.edu

Abstract. We use first-principles quantum mechanics to simulate the transient electrical response through carbon nanotube-based conductors under time-dependent bias voltages. The dynamic admittance and time-dependent charge distribution are reported and analyzed. We find that the electrical response of these two-terminal molecular devices can be mapped onto an equivalent classical electric circuit and that the switching time of these end-on carbon nanotube devices is only a few femtoseconds. This result is confirmed by studying the electric response of a simple two-site model device and is thus generalized to other two-terminal molecular electronic devices.

Print publication: Issue 49 (10 December 2008)
Received 18 July 2008, in final form 15 October 2008
Published 18 November 2008

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