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Engineering molecular mechanics: an efficient static high temperature molecular simulation technique

Arun K Subramaniyan et al 2008 Nanotechnology 19 285706 (5pp)   doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/19/28/285706  Help

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Arun K Subramaniyan and C T Sun1
School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
1 Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed
E-mail: sun@purdue.edu

Abstract. Inspired by the need for an efficient molecular simulation technique, we have developed engineering molecular mechanics (EMM) as an alternative molecular simulation technique to model high temperature (T>0 K) phenomena. EMM simulations are significantly more computationally efficient than conventional techniques such as molecular dynamics simulations. The advantage of EMM is achieved by converting the dynamic atomistic system at high temperature (T>0 K) into an equivalent static system. Fundamentals of the EMM methodology are derived using thermal expansion to modify the interatomic potential. Temperature dependent interatomic potentials are developed to account for the temperature effect. The efficiency of EMM simulations is demonstrated by simulating the temperature dependence of elastic constants of copper and nickel and the thermal stress developed in a confined copper system.

Print publication: Issue 28 (16 July 2008)
Received 4 March 2008, in final form 5 May 2008
Published 3 June 2008

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