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A high-Q easy-to-handle biconcave resonator for acoustic spectrometry of liquids

R Polacek et al 2003 Meas. Sci. Technol. 14 1068-1074   doi: 10.1088/0957-0233/14/7/323  Help

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R Polacek and U Kaatze
Drittes Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität, Bürgerstrasse 42-44, 37073 Göttingen, Germany

Abstract. Ultrasonic resonator cells for liquid attenuation and sound velocity measurements down to 70 kHz are described. The resonators are provided with easy-to-obtain concavely shaped shaving mirrors as acoustic reflectors and separated piezoelectric devices for the coupling of the cell to the electronic set-up. The advantages of this construction are shown. The mode spectrum of the resonators is discussed and measurement and evaluation procedures, also considering higher-order satellite peaks, are presented. Possible sources of experimental errors are specified and examples of measurements are given to illustrate the favourable performance of the cell design.

Keywords: acoustic attenuation, sound velocity, ultrasonic spectrometry, chemical kinetics, acoustic resonator

Print publication: Issue 7 (July 2003)
Received 20 February 2003, accepted for publication 14 May 2003
Published 17 June 2003

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