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2004 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 821-831 doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/16/6/012
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Abstract.
Resistivity and magnetoresistance measurements have been performed on insulating
icosahedral AlPdRe quasicrystal (QC) bar samples. At temperatures in the range
, the resistivities follow a simple inverse temperature law:
ρ(T) = ρ0/T(1.0 ± 0.1).
Below 1 K, the resistivity of a weakly insulating sample exhibited a simple inverse temperature law
where ρ(T) = ρ0/T0.33
and not an activated variable-range hopping (VRH) law. Strongly insulating samples
exhibit saturation of their resistivities to finite values as
. These saturation resistivity values are believed to arise from the presence of a second
metallic phase located within the quasicrystal's structure. By extrapolating the measured
resistivities at 22 mK to absolute zero, the saturation conductivity values were estimated at
T = 0 K
and subtracted from the conductivity data points. These 'corrected' data, corresponding
only to the QC phase, were found to follow activated VRH laws, having hopping exponents
y
that vary in the range
. The activated VRH behaviours are observed only below 1 K. The magnetoresistances
(MRs) of these samples are also anomalous. The MRs can be explained by including
contributions from both the saturation conductivity values and from the QC MR ratios,
estimated using the wavefunction shrinkage model.
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