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Ionic structure and plasmon response in sodium clusters

F Calvayrac et al 1998 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 31 1367-1377   doi: 10.1088/0953-4075/31/6/021  Help

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F Calvayrac-+, P-G Reinhard++ and E Suraud-+
-+ Laboratoire de Physique Moléculaire et Chimie Quantique, Université Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex, France
++ Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Erlangen, Staudtst. 7, D-91077 Erlangen, Germany

Abstract. The linear and nonlinear optical response of sodium clusters is studied using fully three-dimensional electronic dynamics with frozen ionic positions. The detailed ionic structure produces more spectral fragmentation than a comparable jellium model, and the fragmentation patterns come close to measured spectra, even at low temperatures. The nonlinear response shows the same trends as found in former, symmetry restricted, investigations, namely that the plasmon resonance is a very harmonic mode showing no trace of nonlinear effects as secondary harmonics or spectral diffusion.

Print publication: Issue 6 (28 March 1998)
Received 3 July 1997, in final form 16 December 1997

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