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Orbit bifurcations and wavefunction autocorrelations

A Bäcker et al 2002 Nonlinearity 15 1417-1433   doi: 10.1088/0951-7715/15/5/304  Help

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A Bäcker1, J P Keating2 and S D Prado3
1 Abteilung Theoretische Physik, Universität Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
2 School of Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TW, UK
3 Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, PO Box 15051, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

Recommended by T Prosen

Abstract. It was recently shown (Keating J P and Prado S D 2001 Proc. R. Soc. A 457 1855–72) that, in the semiclassical limit, the scarring of quantum eigenfunctions by classical periodic orbits in chaotic systems may be dramatically enhanced when the orbits in question undergo bifurcation. Specifically, a bifurcating orbit gives rise to a scar with an amplitude that scales as hbarα and a width that scales as hbarω, where α and ω are bifurcation-dependent scar exponents whose values are typically smaller than those (α = ω = ½) associated with isolated and unstable periodic orbits. We here analyse the influence of bifurcations on the autocorrelation function of quantum eigenstates, averaged with respect to energy. It is shown that the length-scale of the correlations around a bifurcating orbit scales semiclassically as hbar1−α, where α is the corresponding scar amplitude exponent. This imprint of bifurcations on quantum autocorrelations is illustrated by numerical computations for a family of perturbed cat maps.

PACS numbers: 0320, 0365S

Print publication: Issue 5 (September 2002)
Received 5 April 2002, in final form 18 June 2002
Published 15 July 2002

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