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Higher-derivative-corrected black holes: perturbative stability and absorption cross section in heterotic string theory

Filipe Moura et al 2007 Class. Quantum Grav. 24 361-386   doi: 10.1088/0264-9381/24/2/006  Help

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Filipe Moura1,2,3 and Ricardo Schiappa4
1 Centre de Physique Théorique, École Polytéchnique, F91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
2 Service de Physique Théorique, CEA/Saclay, F91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
3 Instituut voor Theoretische Fysica, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Valckenierstraat 65, 1018 XE Amsterdam, The Netherlands
4 Theory Division, Physics Department, CERN, CH-1211 Genève 23, Switzerland
E-mail: fmoura@spht.saclay.cea.fr and ricardos@mail.cern.ch

Abstract. This work addresses spherically symmetric, static black holes in higher-derivative stringy gravity. We focus on the curvature-squared correction to the Einstein–Hilbert action, present in both heterotic and bosonic string theories. The string theory low-energy effective action necessarily describes both a graviton and a dilaton, and we concentrate on the Callan–Myers–Perry solution in d-dimensions, describing stringy corrections to the Schwarzschild geometry. We develop the perturbation theory for the higher-derivative-corrected action, along the guidelines of the Ishibashi–Kodama framework, focusing on tensor-type gravitational perturbations. The potential obtained allows us to address the perturbative stability of the black hole solution, where we prove stability in any dimension. The equation describing gravitational perturbations to the Callan–Myers–Perry geometry also allows for a study of greybody factors and quasinormal frequencies. We address gravitational scattering at low frequencies, computing corrections arising from the curvature-squared term in the stringy action. We find that the absorption cross section receives α'-corrections, even though it is still proportional to the area of the black hole event horizon. We also suggest an expression for the absorption cross section which could be valid to all orders in α'.

PACS numbers: 04.50.-h, 04.70.−s

Print publication: Issue 2 (21 January 2007)
Received 21 September 2006, in final form 14 November 2006
Published 8 December 2006

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