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Damping and tuning of the fibre violin modes in monolithic silica suspensions

S Goßler et al 2004 Class. Quantum Grav. 21 S923-S933   doi: 10.1088/0264-9381/21/5/082  Help

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S Goßler1, G Cagnoli2, D R M Crooks2, H Lück1, S Rowan2,3, J R Smith1, K A Strain2, J Hough2 and K Danzmann1
1 Max-Planck-Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert-Einstein-Institute) and University of Hannover, Callinstr 38, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
2 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Institute for Gravitational Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
3 Edward L Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-4088, USA
E-mail: sfg@mpq.mpg.de

Abstract. High Q mirror suspensions are a key element of the advanced interferometric gravitational-wave detectors. In December 2002 the last of the final interferometer optics of GEO 600 were monolithically suspended, using fused silica fibres. The violin modes of the suspension fibres can have Q greater than 108 and can therefore interfere with the interferometer length control servo. Hence, the violin modes need to be damped, without degrading the pendulum Q itself. Furthermore, the frequency spread of the fibres used has to be small to allow for high Q notch filtering in the length control servo. The requirements for the violin modes of the two GEO 600 inboard suspensions are Q < 3 × 106 for the fundamental and Q < 2 × 106 for the first harmonic mode, respectively. The frequency spread should not exceed 10% within one mode. To accomplish that, two sections of the fibres were coated with amorphous Teflon. By applying the coating, the Q of the relevant modes can be degraded to the desired values and furthermore, the frequencies of these modes can be tuned almost independently with a good accuracy over a wide range. After welding the fibres in the monolithic suspension, a corrective coating was applied to some fibres, to compensate for the frequency spread due to the tension spread of the four fibres within a suspension. We present the method and the results achieved.

PACS number: 04.80.Nn

Print publication: Issue 5 (7 March 2004)
Received 1 September 2003
Published 11 February 2004

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