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LISA data analysis: Doppler demodulation

Neil J Cornish et al 2003 Class. Quantum Grav. 20 S163-S170   doi: 10.1088/0264-9381/20/10/319  Help

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Neil J Cornish1 and Shane L Larson2
1 Department of Physics, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA
2 Space Radiation Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

Abstract. The orbital motion of the laser interferometer space antenna (LISA) produces amplitude, phase and frequency modulations of a gravitational wave signal. The modulations have the effect of spreading a monochromatic gravitational wave signal across a range of frequencies. The modulations encode useful information about the source location and orientation, but they also have the deleterious effect of spreading a signal across a wide bandwidth, thereby reducing the strength of the signal relative to the instrument noise. We describe a simple method for removing the dominant, Doppler component of the signal modulation. The demodulation reassembles the power from a monochromatic source into a narrow spike and provides a quick way to determine the sky locations and frequencies of the brightest gravitational wave sources.

PACS numbers: 04.80.Nn, 95.55.Ym

Print publication: Issue 10 (21 May 2003)
Received 18 September 2002
Published 28 April 2003

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