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MRI observation of the light-induced release of a contrast agent from photo-controllable polymer micelles

Martin Lepage et al 2007 Phys. Med. Biol. 52 N249-N255   doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/52/10/N04  Help

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Martin Lepage1, Jinqiang Jiang2,3, Jérôme Babin2, Bo Qi2, Luc Tremblay1 and Yue Zhao2
1 Département de médecine nucléaire et de radiobiologie, Université de Sherbrooke et Centre d'imagerie moléculaire de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada
2 Département de chimie, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada
3 Present address: School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Southern Yangtze University, People's Republic of China
E-mail: Martin.Lepage@USherbrooke.ca and Yue.Zhao@Usherbrooke.ca

Abstract. The encapsulation of molecules into nanocarriers is studied for its potential in delivering a high dose of anticancer drugs to a tumor, while minimizing side effects. Most systems either release their content in a non-specific manner or under specific environmental conditions such as temperature or pH. We have synthesized a novel class of photo-controllable polymer micelles that can stably encapsulate a hydrophilic compound and subsequently release it upon absorption of UV light. Here, we describe an in vitro magnetic resonance imaging assay that can evaluate the state of incorporation of a small Gd-based contrast agent. Our results indicate that the contrast agent alone can diffuse through a filter, but that the same agent incorporated into micelles cannot. After exposure to UV light, the micelles released the contrast agent, which could then diffuse through the filter.

Print publication: Issue 10 (21 May 2007)
Received 14 February 2007, in final form 10 April 2007
Published 1 May 2007

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